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    South African Journal of Surgery

    On-line version ISSN 2078-5151Print version ISSN 0038-2361

    Abstract

    GOPEE, H  and  VAN STADEN, TK. Endoscopy-induced complication of barotrauma with concomitant benign pneumoperitoneum. S. Afr. j. surg. [online]. 2024, vol.62, n.3, pp.297-299. ISSN 2078-5151.  https://doi.org/10.36303/SAJS.00407.

    Endoscopy is widely used for diagnostic and therapeutic purposes in modern clinical practice. Two of the less common complications are barotrauma and benign pneumoperitoneum. In isolation, these two complications have been successfully managed conservatively. We report a case of concomitant insufflation-induced complication of barotrauma and benign pneumoperitoneum following endoscopy on a 74-year-old female who was admitted for lower gastrointestinal (GIT) bleeding. A non-therapeutic laparotomy was performed, and she had an uneventful postoperative course. Although conservative management has been documented, in confounding findings, there should be a low threshold for intervention.

    Keywords : barotrauma; endoscopy; benign pneumoperitoneum.

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