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<journal-meta>
<journal-id>0256-9574</journal-id>
<journal-title><![CDATA[SAMJ: South African Medical Journal]]></journal-title>
<abbrev-journal-title><![CDATA[SAMJ, S. Afr. med. j.]]></abbrev-journal-title>
<issn>0256-9574</issn>
<publisher>
<publisher-name><![CDATA[Health and Medical Publishing Group]]></publisher-name>
</publisher>
</journal-meta>
<article-meta>
<article-id>S0256-95742012000800006</article-id>
<title-group>
<article-title xml:lang="en"><![CDATA[The occupational illnesses of grandparents]]></article-title>
</title-group>
<contrib-group>
<contrib contrib-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Green]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[Robin J]]></given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="A01"/>
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<contrib contrib-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Green]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[Dee]]></given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="A02"/>
</contrib>
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<aff id="A01">
<institution><![CDATA[,University of Pretoria Department of Paediatrics and Child Health ]]></institution>
<addr-line><![CDATA[ ]]></addr-line>
</aff>
<aff id="A02">
<institution><![CDATA[,Occuhealth Johannesburg  ]]></institution>
<addr-line><![CDATA[ ]]></addr-line>
</aff>
<pub-date pub-type="pub">
<day>00</day>
<month>08</month>
<year>2012</year>
</pub-date>
<pub-date pub-type="epub">
<day>00</day>
<month>08</month>
<year>2012</year>
</pub-date>
<volume>102</volume>
<numero>8</numero>
<fpage>640</fpage>
<lpage>640</lpage>
<copyright-statement/>
<copyright-year/>
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</front><body><![CDATA[ <p align="right"><font face="Verdana, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif" size="2"><b>CORRESPONDENCE</b></font></p>     <p>&nbsp;</p>     <p><font face="Verdana, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif" size="4"><b>The occupational    illnesses of grandparents</b></font></p>     <p>&nbsp;</p>     <p>&nbsp;</p>     <p><font face="Verdana, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif" size="2"><b>To the Editor:</b>    While visiting our kids and grandson last year, I had a recurring thought: being    a grandparent is not for 'sissies'. My wife and I thought about how grandparenting    challenged our health; each day saw some insult to body homeostasis and we were    grateful each night for another day survived. Don't get me wrong, we wouldn't    trade days with our little man for all the gold in China or the USA, but I came    to think that grandparents are special people, not for giving love or gifts,    but for putting our bodies on the line. Occupational illness is a given - the    Compensation Commissioner needs to take note.</font></p>     <p><font face="Verdana, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif" size="2">Lest you think    I exaggerate, here is our list of illnesses and traumas faced, which could probably    be lengthened significantly: colds and 'flu; injuries from thrown objects; head-banging    and neck-crunching injuries; loud-noise deafness; side-aching laughter to strain    the torso muscles - at the words, utterances, make-believe acts and other wonderful    goings-on; muscle strains and sprains; hernias from lifting heavy objects (including    grandchildren); unknown infectious illnesses; nappy change and 'potty'-induced    gastrointestinal upsets (nausea and vomiting); oral and gastrointestinal upsets    from ingestion of partially chewed sweets; sunburn/frostbite from playing outside;    inhalation of noxious gasses emitted (mostly from the toddler's gastrointestinal    tract); hoarse voice from continual chitter-chatter and praise of 'poos', 'wees',    verbal utterances and the like; and a broken heart upon departure.</font></p>     <p><font face="Verdana, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif" size="2">Expanding on these    concerns, firstly, is the continuous threat to the upper respiratory tract from    a myriad of viruses and bugs, some of which must be new to medical science.    They are certainly new to our immune systems; our bags are no sooner unpacked    than the sniffles begin. Our grandson has 12 upper respiratory tract infections    per year, all seemingly in the fortnight that we spend with him. There is the    'snot ball monster' walking towards you in dire need of a tissue, while your    stomach churns and you frantically reach for any piece of paper or clothing    to contain the outburst! Frequently it is your hand that must come to the rescue,    and allow that wonderful smile to emerge with a gentle thanks.</font></p>     <p><font face="Verdana, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif" size="2">Then come rounds    of bruising encounters with toys, some in flight just as you take your eye off    them. The head seems to take the most battering: a favourite gesture is to touch    you on the forehead, lovingly, but sadly with no concept of distance. These    loving embraces may leave a bruise, egg-shaped protrusion, or even a black eye,    as though one survived an encounter with Mike Tyson. The body's integument,    while covered in bruises, takes on shades of the prevailing season -red in summer    and blue in winter - as young men need their daily fix of the sun, no matter    what the outside temperature.</font></p>     <p><font face="Verdana, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif" size="2">The gastrointestinal    tract seems to take the biggest hit: those gut-wrenching nappy changes and the    bugs that accompany partially digested candy that 'Ampies' has to suck when    found not palatable by young mouths; the insistence, as he gets older, that    'Ampies' has to wipe his bum; and, of course, the encouragement and coercion    that goes with thinking to 'go potty' and having to inspect the result afterwards    and heap praise on how wonderful you think it is!</font></p>     ]]></body>
<body><![CDATA[<p><font face="Verdana, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif" size="2">All too early,    the holiday ends and the hardest trauma to bear comes hurtling in; the pain    inflicted on the heart by the sadness of goodbye. If, like us, you live in a    foreign land, then the parting is most acute. The precious hand-to-mouth gesture    of blowing kisses and words of 'I uff you Ampies' makes me need to walk away    to gain composure. These are the aches and pains we endure as our grandchildren    grow up. Despite all of this, and the lack of compensation, we would not have    it any other way. Grandparents are the luckiest humans alive. Love heals all,    memories are forever.</font></p>     <p>&nbsp;</p>     <p><font face="Verdana, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif" size="2"><b>Robin J Green    <br>   </b> Department of Paediatrics and Child Health    <br>   University of Pretoria</font></p>     <p><font face="Verdana, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif" size="2"><b>Dee Green    <br>   </b> Occuhealth Johannesburg</font></p>      ]]></body>
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