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Journal of the Southern African Institute of Mining and Metallurgy
versión On-line ISSN 2411-9717
versión impresa ISSN 2225-6253
J. S. Afr. Inst. Min. Metall. vol.110 no.2 Johannesburg feb. 2010
TRANSACTION PAPER
A basic triboelectric series for heavy minerals from inductive electrostatic separation behaviour
D.N. Ferguson
Richards Bay Minerals, Richards Bay, South Africa
SYNOPSIS
The separation of certain minerals by electrostatic techniques can be difficult due to their similar electrical conductivity, and any technique to improve this can be useful in certain difficult separation applications. Triboelectric differences between minerals can result in certain minerals acquiring small positive or negative charges prior to inductive electrostatic separation. By changing the polarity of inductive separation, relative changes in mineral recovery can be observed, which may be beneficial. In this brief study a JKTech mineral liberation analyser (MLA) was used to evaluate the effect of polarity change on selected minerals present in the Richards Bay Minerals deposit, and an approximate triboelectric series based on this behaviour is presented.
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