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South African Journal of Occupational Therapy

On-line version ISSN 2310-3833
Print version ISSN 0038-2337

Abstract

JOUBERT, R.W.E. Occupational catastrophe! The digital revolution, global warming, unrest and pandemics: are we prepared?. S. Afr. j. occup. ther. [online]. 2020, vol.50, n.2, pp.77-83. ISSN 2310-3833.  http://dx.doi.org/10.17159/2310-3833/2020/vol50no2a10.

Through an extensive scrutiny of relevant print and online media, research publications, global reports and against a participatory occupational justice framework (POJF), the author explores 4 phenomena that are increasingly impacting upon human occupation. They are the 4th industrial revolution with its accelerated technological advancement; global warming and the concomitant climatic changes that are collectively causing human and agricultural displacement with catastrophic side effects; global unrest which is resulting in the displacement and disruption of large numbers of people and the corona virus pandemic with its emerging effects upon so many aspects of human existence. This is an opinion piece in which the author proposes a potential scenario that will change the face of human occupation and contribute towards considerable threat to the health and wellness of humanity. A scenario in which many occupations will be replaced by advanced technology and/or activities of daily living transformed by climate change. This, together with human displacement, will result in millions of people being jobless and the profile of human occupation changing. The impact of the corona virus remains an emerging phenomenon that is and will continue to have far reaching effects upon human behaviour, occupation, health and the global economy. A further consequence of all these phenomena will provide the world with spiritual, ethical and moral dilemmas that threaten to challenge the training and capabilities of health professionals. As health professionals with a profound understanding of the physical, mental and spiritual importance of human occupation upon the health of humanity, occupational therapists will need to decide whether or not they are going to react creatively and proactively to these challenges or remain within the boxes of their past. Guided by the collaborative ethos and enablement skills of the Participatory Occupational Justice Framework (POJF), and current proactive movements within the WFOT and occupational science, the author suggests a tentative approach the occupational therapy profession can adopt in order to contribute to the continuing wellness of humanity and how it may need to transform in order to prepare itself to accost and overcome these challenges.

Keywords : Digital revolution; global warming and climate change; global unrest; Pandemics; human displacement; unemployment; occupational chaos and transformation.

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