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South African Journal of Psychiatry
On-line version ISSN 2078-6786
Print version ISSN 1608-9685
Abstract
SOWUNMI, Oladipo A.; ONIFADE, Peter O. and SOWUNMI, Oluwatoyin R.. Psychometric evaluation of personal evaluation of transitions in treatment amongst patients with schizophrenia. S. Afr. j. psyc. [online]. 2021, vol.27, n.1, pp.1-6. ISSN 2078-6786. http://dx.doi.org/10.4102/sajpsychiatry.v27i0.1491.
BACKGROUND: Monitoring the antipsychotic medication adherence of outpatients with schizophrenia has focused majorly on the medication construct of adherence, whilst neglecting its psychosocial construct. AIM: The aim of this study was to provide the psychometric properties of personal evaluation of transitions in treatment (PETiT) SETTING: This study was conducted at the Neuropsychiatric Hospital, Aro, Abeokuta, Ogun State, Nigeria. METHODS: This is a study of diagnostic accuracy of patients with a diagnosis of schizophrenia. Calculation of the sample size and oversampling was calculated as proposed by Cochrane.. RESULTS: The Cronbach's α in this study at baseline was 0.82. Intra-class correlation coefficient was 0.81 (p ≤ 0.001). Medication construct was loaded into two factors or components whilst the psychosocial construct was loaded into four factors CONCLUSION: The data depicted here indicated a successful validation and presentation of psychometric properties of PETiT which is self-administered, user friendly, psychometrically sound and sensitive to changes associated with treatment over time.
Keywords : adherence; schizophrenia; PETiT; validation; Nigeria; Aro.