Abstract

PIENAAR, Melanie A.  and  REID, Marianne. A diabetes peer support intervention: Patient experiences using the Mmogo-method®. Health SA Gesondheid (Online) [online]. 2021, vol.26, pp.1-7. ISSN 2071-9736.  http://dx.doi.org/10.4102/hsag.v26i0.1512.

BACKGROUND: Self-management is the backbone of diabetes care. For the patient with type 2 diabetes, this implies making decisions about a healthy diet, regular exercise and taking treatment appropriately. Some patients may experience barriers to the self-management of diabetes, such as lack of support. In this respect, peer support has been identified as a promising strategy in the self-management of diabetes. AIM: The study aimed to explore the experiences of adults with type 2 diabetes who took part in a diabetes peer support intervention in the Free State, South Africa. Such information may lead to the development of practical methods for diabetes self-management and control METHODS: Twelve purposively sampled Sesotho-speaking women (aged 51-84 years) participated in the Mmogo-method®, a visual-based narrative enquiry. Textual data from audio recordings of discussions, visual data from photographs of constructions and field notes were triangulated and analysed thematically. RESULTS: Participants described the peer support intervention as very valuable. They regarded community health workers as an important source of support. Three themes emerged from the intervention: positive lifestyle changes, continuous support, and improved confidence and sense of connectedness. This was a significant finding reported in patients with diabetes, as it will contribute to successfully sustaining effective self-management behaviour. CONCLUSIONS: Peer support for patients with type 2 diabetes appeared to be a valued intervention, as participants related well to community health workers, who are ideally positioned in the healthcare system to provide the service.

Keywords : Mmogo-method®; patient experiences; peer support; South Africa; type 2 diabetes.

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