Abstract

GOSSE, Bernard. 2 Samuel 23,1-7, en relation avec le Psautier, le Pentateuque et le livre de Malachie en vue de la réaffirmation de David et sa descendance en réponse à leur substitution par Moïse et en lien avec l'influence du livre des Proverbes sur les rédactions bibliques. Old testam. essays [online]. 2018, vol.31, n.2, pp.389-398. ISSN 2312-3621.  http://dx.doi.org/10.17159/2312-3621/2018/v31n2a7.

The text of 2 Sam 23:1-7 must be interpreted in the continuity of 2 Sam 22, the same as Ps 19 should be read in the continuity of Ρ s 18, parallel to 2 Sam 22. 2 Sam 23:1-7 must also be understood in the context of a Davidic messianic reaffirmation, as in Num 24:17. This Davidic reaffirmation implies the presentation of David's action as complementing that of Moses, because Moses was first a substitute of the dynasty immediately after the exile. This messianic reaffirmation is based on re-readings of the transfer of the ark by David. The mention of the "sons of Belial" corresponds to an allusion to Ps 18:5 = 2 Sam 22:5, and beyond that to the Books of Samuel.

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