Abstract

GOSSE, Bernard. De l'onction de Ps 89,21 à celle d'Is 61,1 (verbe ). Old testam. essays [online]. 2017, vol.30, n.3, pp.653-662. ISSN 2312-3621.  http://dx.doi.org/10.17159/2312-3621/2017/v30n3a7.

The characteristics of the covenant with David in Ps 89 are transferred to the patriarchs and their descendants in Ps 105 and Isa 41.1. Following up on the latter, especially Isa 42,1, one encounters the figure of the "servant" presented in Isa 42 as well as 49, in terms of the Mesopotamian year of liberation, when the servant receives the gift of the spirit. The title of –—“•• is also transferred to Cyrus in Isa 45,1, similarly from the perspective of the Mesopotamian year of liberation. The figure mentioned in Isa 61,1 appears like a disciple of the "servant, " but he too receives an anointing, described with the verb –—“•, related to the gift of the spirit.

Keywords : Onction; Messie; Serviteur; Cyrus; Esprit; Psautier; Isaïe; Année de libération.

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