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SAMJ: South African Medical Journal
versión On-line ISSN 2078-5135
versión impresa ISSN 0256-9574
Resumen
GOVENDER, P. An approach to the management of locally advanced breast cancer: Part 1. SAMJ, S. Afr. med. j. [online]. 2014, vol.104, n.5, pp.383-384. ISSN 2078-5135.
Locally advanced breast cancer (LABC) comprises a heterogeneous group of diseases. It incorporates a subset of stage IIB (T3N0) disease, stage III disease and inflammatory breast cancer. In the developed world, 7% of breast cancer patients have stage III disease at diagnosis. In developing countries, LABC constitutes about 30 - 60% of all cases, most probably attributable to a lack of education and poor socioeconomic status. The Surveillance, Epidemiology, and End Results (SEER) Program of the National Cancer Institute, USA demonstrates a median survival of 4.9 years, while the 5-year relative survival rate for this group of women is 55% with multimodality treatment, excluding biologics.