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South African Journal of Science
On-line version ISSN 1996-7489
Print version ISSN 0038-2353
Abstract
PETTITT, Paul. Did Homo naledi dispose of their dead in the Rising Star Cave system?. S. Afr. j. sci. [online]. 2022, vol.118, n.11-12, pp.1-3. ISSN 1996-7489. http://dx.doi.org/10.17159/sajs.2022/15140.
SIGNIFICANCE: Human treatment of the dead is one of the most visible and important aspects of our behavioural evolution. Until recently, the deliberate movement of corpses to specific places in the landscape and their deposition there was thought to emerge very late in human evolution, perhaps with the advent of burial by Homo sapiens and the Neanderthals. The remains of Homo naledi in South Africa's Rising Star Cave system potentially revolutionalises that belief: did a small-bodied, small-brained hominin drag parts of corpses into the depths of the cave, and if so, what does this reveal about their cognition? How convincing is the case?
Keywords : burial; funerary caching; caves; Homo naledi; taphonomy.