SciELO - Scientific Electronic Library Online

 
vol.7 issue2 author indexsubject indexarticles search
Home Pagealphabetic serial listing  

Services on Demand

Journal

Article

Indicators

    Related links

    • On index processCited by Google
    • On index processSimilars in Google

    Share


    SA Orthopaedic Journal

    On-line version ISSN 2309-8309Print version ISSN 1681-150X

    SA orthop. j. vol.7 n.2 Centurion Apr./Jun. 2008

     

    CLINICAL ARTICLE

     

    An approach to failed lumbar surgery

     

     

    Prof JA Shipley

    MMed(Orth). Department Orthopaedic Surgery, University of the Free State, Bloemfontein

    Correspondence

     

     


    ABSTRACT

    With the rising rate of spinal surgery, the need to manage cases of failed operations is on the increase. A systematic approach is essential to identify the causes of persistent or recurrent symptoms, and the first step is a detailed and thorough history and examination. MRI is often the most valuable special investigation. Further surgery is only justified when clinical findings are consistent with significant radiological pathology which can be treated surgically with a probability of success and little risk.


     

     

    “Full text available only in PDF format”

     

     

    References

    1. Fritsch EW, Heisel J, Rupp S. The failed back surgery syndrome: reasons, intraoperative findings, and long-term results: A report of 182 operative treatments. Spine 1996 Mar 1;21(5):626-33.         [ Links ]

    2. Raffo CS, Wiesel SW. Determining reasons for failed surgery. In Herkowitz H.N. The Lumbar Spine 3rd Edition. Lippincott Williams Wilkins, 2004: Chapter 87: 839-43.         [ Links ]

    3. Wiltse LL, Guyer RD, Soencer CW, Glenn WV. Alar transverse process impingement of the L5 nerve root: the far out syndrome. Spine 1984;9(1):31-41.         [ Links ]

    4. Carragee EJ, Lincoln T, Parmar VS, Alamin T. A gold standard evaluation of the discogenic pain diagnosis as determined by provocative discography. Spine 2006 Aug 15;31(18):2115-23.         [ Links ]

    5. Cooper RG, Mitchell WS, Illingworth KJ, et al. The role of epidural fibrosis and defective fibinolysis in the persistence of post laminectomy back pain. Spine 1991;16(9):1044-8.         [ Links ]

    6. Guyer DW, Wiltse II, Eskay ML, Guyer BH. The long range prognosis of arachnoiditis. Spine 1989 Dec;14(12):1332-41.         [ Links ]

     

     

    Correspondence:
    Prof JA Shipley
    Department Orthopaedic Surgery
    University of the Free State, Bloemfontein
    Tel: (051) 405-2242; Fax: (051) 430-7101
    legraner@fshealth.gov.za